This exhibition presents the collaboration between a researcher in visual cultures, Zoe A. Keller, and an artist, Batia Suter. Uqbaroxy takes as its starting point the Eranos Archive, a collection of approximately 3’000 images held at the Warburg Institute in London, a research centre dedicated to the study of images and their circulation throughout history. With this project, Keller and Suter question, reactivate and ultimately give new meanings to these fascinating archives.
School visits also include an activity of deciphering and reassembling images.
The images in the Eranos archives were collected between 1920 and 1950 by Olga Fröbe-Kapteyn, who lived in Ascona, near Monte Verità. Interested in spirituality and symbols, she built up this archive to support research into archetypes, particularly that of psychiatrist Carl Gustav Jung and his theory of the collective unconscious. For her, these images bore witness to a deep symbolic memory, common to different cultures and eras. In this first collaborative project, in a format combining a critical essay and a photographic installation, Keller and Suter reexamine the Eranos archives and offer a new interpretation. While these archives remain fascinating, they are also based on a complex and universalist vision which, with hindsight, appears to be linked to the authoritarian ideologies of their time. In Uqbaroxy, Zoe A. Keller and Batia Suter invite us to question how images from the past can be reinterpreted today. They view archives as a space for reflection and introduce the notion of the “anarcharchetype,” a neologism combining the words anarchy and archetype, in order to propose a more open and less rigid approach to images.
The visits address some of the central issues of the exhibition in an accessible and age-appropriate way. The number and complexity of the themes vary according to the age of the pupils. It does not directly include images of violence or images likely to be shocking to young audiences. In all cases, the visit is based on the work made by the artists.
Questions addressed during the visit include, depending on the age of the pupils:
- Working with archives: what is a photographic archive and what is its primary purpose? How can existing images be used to develop an artistic project? What distance should be maintained from documents from another era?
- Context of the Eranos archives: what was Monte Verità and what kind of life or experiences were people seeking to find there? What was the political climate like at the beginning of the 20th century? How can images bear witness to the historical and social context of an era?
- Symbols and the power of images: what are archetypes and anarchetypes? Why are symbols so fascinating, and what are their limits? How can images support a political ideology?
- Images and the meaning we give them: what happens when we juxtapose images? How does the meaning we give to them change depending on their association and context?
Depending on the age of the pupils, the subjects and themes covered during the visit include:
- Photographic archives, documents
History, anthropology, visual culture
Photography, visual arts, text
For elementary and middle school students, the tour includes an activity based on reproductions from the Eranos archives. This invites students to explore image associations and question the meaning we attribute to photographs.
The detailed description of the exhibition and the education programme is available (in French) as a PDF file.